Gambaran Pemetaan Penyakit Menular Dan Tidak Menular Pasien Peserta BPJS Menggunakan Aplikasi Arcview Gis 3.3 Di Puskesmas Melur Tahun 2020

Abstract

Abstract

With the development of information technology through the Geographical Information System to present data on the distribution of the number of patients in the form of a thematic map. A thematic map is a map that displays types or classes of information based on a particular theme, for example geological maps, population maps, economic activity maps, forest maps, hydrology and so on. ArcViewGIS is a sub-software for processing spatial data. Diseases distribution reports at Puskesmas Melur have never used a Thematic Map. By presenting the report in a thematic map, it will provide a clear picture of the spread of infectious and non-communicable diseases of BPJS participating patients at the Melur Health Center. The purpose of this study was to determine the spread of infectious and non-communicable diseases of BPJS participant patients based on age and gender of the population using ArcView GIS 3.3. The research method is qualitative with a descriptive design. This research was conducted at Puskesmas Melur in April 2020 involving 4 informants. The instruments used were interview guidelines, observation guidelines, writing instruments, sound recording devices, cameras, laptops, ArcView GIS 3.3 and Microsoft Word . From the results of the study, it is known that the largest spread of infectious disease in BPJS participant patients based on the age of the population is the ARI (Acute Respiratory Inpection) which mostly affects the elderly in Kedung Sari village as many as 31 people. The Largest Spread of Non-Communicable Diseases of BPJS Participant Patients by Age of Population is a periodental disease that most adolescents suffer from 9 people in Sukajadi and Harjosari sub-districts. The Largest Spread of Infectious Diseases of BPJS Participant Patients by Gender Population is an ARI disease most commonly suffered by women in Kedung Saris village, totaling 44 people. The Largest Spread of Non-Communicable Diseases of BPJS Participant Patients by Gender Population is a periodental disease that mostly affects women in the Harjosari village as many as 14 people.